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Some, any – differences

When do we use some and when do we use any?

Some

Some:
is used with the plural form of nouns, and with uncountable nouns

a pen, some pens
some water (uncountable)

is used in positive sentences

There is some milk in the fridge.
I did some exercises.

is used in offers

Would you like some tea?

is used in requests

Could you give me some tea, please?


Any

Any:
 is used with the plural form of nouns, and with uncountable nouns

a pen, any pens
any water (uncountable)

is used in questions

Is there any milk in the fridge?

is used in negative sentences

There isn't any milk in the fridge.